Assertion (A): Autonomous systems can make decisions based on probabilistic data, whereas automated systems follow deterministic rules.

ICSE Class 10 Robotics & AI PYQ · 2025 Paper · Section A

1(xv)1 Mark · 2025 · Section A · 2025 Paper

Assertion (A): Autonomous systems can make decisions based on probabilistic data, whereas automated systems follow deterministic rules.

Reason (R): Autonomous systems rely on predefined rules and algorithms, while automated systems use real-time data to make decisions.

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(A) is true but (R) is false.

Reason — Autonomous systems are capable of learning from their environment and making decisions using probabilistic data, whereas automated systems strictly follow deterministic, predefined rules and algorithms.

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